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Pika’s New Linux Aplliance is targeted at VoIP IP Telephony

Source: snapvoip.blogspot.com


The Appliance for Linux by Pika Technologies is the second member of Pika’s Warp family, following last month’s release of Appliance for Asterisk,
Pika Technologies has introduced a compact, customizable, Linux-based IP-PBX appliance. Based on the company’s host media processing software, "Pika Warp, the Appliance for Linux," is said to provide IP-PBX (IP-based private branch exchange) functionality along with integrated voice response (IVR), predictive dialing, and appointment reminders.
Announced
features and specs of the Appliance for Linux include:

Processor — AMCC Power PC 440EP, clocked at 533MHz (upgradeable to 666MHz)Memory — 256MB RAM; 64MB flash (on SD card)Display — 2 x 20 backlit LCD display, with API-controlled front-panel scroll buttonEthernet and USB ports (number and type unspecified)Music-on-hold audio in; paging system audio outIP and analog telephony I/O:up to 100 IP trunk/station interfacesone standard FXS (foreign exchange subscriber) interfaceup to eight additional FXO/FXS (foreign exchange office/subscriber) interfacesPower failure transfer RJ11 jack(s)Dynamic thermal managementOperating system — Denx ELDK, with a 2.6.19.2 Linux kernel
Linux Devices has complete detail.

Configuring, using and debugging chan_mobile on Asterisk

Source: snapvoip.blogspot.com

If you read the previous post on chan_mobile on asterisk, here is the follow up, straight from Asterisk SVN.

Configuring chan_mobile :-
The configuration file for chan_mobile is /etc/asterisk/mobile.conf. It is a normal Asterisk config file consisting of sections and key=value pairs.
See configs/mobile.conf.sample for an example and an explanation of the configuration.

Using chan_mobile :-
chan_mobile.so must be loaded either by loading it using the Asterisk CLI, or by adding it to /etc/asterisk/modules.conf
Search for your bluetooth devices using the CLI command ‘mobile search’. Be patient with this command as it will take 8 - 10 seconds to do the discovery. This requires a free adapter.
Headsets will generally have to be put into ‘pairing’ mode before they will show up here.

This will return something like the following :-

*CLI> mobile search
Address Name Usable Type Port
00:12:56:90:6E:00 LG TU500 Yes Phone 4
00:80:C8:35:52:78 Toaster No Headset 0
00:0B:9E:11:74:A5 Hello II Plus Yes Headset 1
00:0F:86:0E:AE:42 Daves Blackberry Yes Phone 7

Above is a list of all bluetooth devices seen and whether or not they are usable with chan_mobile.
The Address field contains the ‘bd address’ of the device which is like an ethernet mac address.
The Name field is whatever is configured into the device as its name (default name of the device).
The Usable field tells you whether or not the device supports the Bluetooth Handsfree Profile or Headset profile.
The Type field tells you whether the device is usable as a Phone line (FXO) or a headset (FXS)
The Port field is the number to put in the configuration file.
Choose which device(s) you want to use and edit /etc/asterisk/mobile.conf. There is a sample included with the Asterisk-addons source under configs/mobile.conf.sample.
Be sure to configure the right bd address and port number from the search. If you want inbound calls on a device to go to a specific context, add a context= line, otherwise the default will be used. The ‘id’ of the device [bitinbrackets] can be anything you like, just make it unique.
If you are configuring a Headset be sure to include the type=headset line, if left out it defaults to phone.
The CLI command ‘mobile show devices’ can be used at any time to show the status of configured devices, and whether or not the device is capable of sending / receiving SMS via bluetooth.
*CLI> mobile show devices
ID Address Group Adapter Connected State SMS
headset 00:0B:9E:11:AE:C6 0 blue No Init No
LGTU550 00:E0:91:7F:46:44 1 dlink No Init No
*CLI>

As each phone is connected you will see a message on the Asterisk console :-

Loaded chan_mobile.so => (Bluetooth Mobile Device Channel Driver)
— Bluetooth Device blackberry has connected.
— Bluetooth Device dave has connected.

To make outbound calls, add something to you Dialplan like the following :- (modify to suit)

; Calls via LGTU5500
exten => _9X.,1,Dial(Mobile/LGTU550/${EXTEN:1},45)
exten => _9X.,n,Hangup

To use channel groups, add an entry to each phones definition in mobile.conf like group=n
where n is a number.
Then if you do something like Dial(Mobile/g1/123456) Asterisk will dial 123456 on the first connected free phone in group 1.
Phones which do not have a specific ‘group=n’ will be in group 0.
To dial out on a headset, you need to use some other mechanism, because the headset is not likely to have all the needed buttons on it. res_clioriginate is good for this :-

*CLI> originate Mobile/headset extension NNNNN@context

This will call your headset, once you answer, Asterisk will call NNNNN at context context

Dialplan hints :-

chan_mobile supports ‘device status’ so you can do somthing like

exten => 1234,hint,SIP/30&Mobile/dave&Mobile/blackberry

MobileStatus Application :-

chan_mobile also registers an application named MobileStatus. You can use this in your Dialplan to determine the ’state’ of a device.
For example, suppose you wanted to call dave’s extension, but only if he was in the office. You could test to see if his mobile phone was attached to Asterisk, if it is dial his extension, otherwise dial his mobile phone.

exten => 40,1,MobileStatus(dave,DAVECELL)
exten => 40,2,GotoIf($["${DAVECELL}" = "1"]?3:5)
exten => 40,3,Dial(ZAP/g1/0427466412,45,tT)
exten => 40,4,Hangup
exten => 40,5,Dial(SIP/40,45,tT)
exten => 40,6,Hangup

MobileStatus sets the value of the given variable to :-

1 = Disconnected. i.e. Device not in range of Asterisk, or turned off etc etc
2 = Connected and Not on a call. i.e. Free
3 = Connected and on a call. i.e. Busy

SMS Sending / Receiving

If Asterisk has detected your mobile phone is capable of SMS via bluetooth, you will be able to send and receive SMS.

Incoming SMS’s cause Asterisk to create an inbound call to the context you defined in mobile.conf or the default context if you did not define one. The call will start at extension ’sms’. Two channel variables will be available, SMSSRC = the number of the originator of the SMS and SMSTXT which is the text of the SMS.
This is not a voice call, so grab the values of the variables and hang the call up. So, to handle incoming SMS’s, do something like the following in your dialplan

[incoming-mobile]
exten => sms,1,Verbose(Incoming SMS from ${SMSSRC} ${SMSTXT})
exten => sms,n,Hangup()

The above will just print the message on the console.

If you use res_jabber, you could do something like this :-

[incoming-mobile]
exten => sms,1,JabberSend(transport,user@jabber.somewhere.com,SMS from ${SMSRC} ${SMSTXT})
exten => sms,2,Hangup()

To send an SMS, use the application MobileSendSMS like the following :-

exten => 99,1,MobileSendSMS(dave,0427123456,Hello World)

This will send ‘Hello World’ via device ‘dave’ to ‘0427123456′

DTMF Debouncing :-

DTMF detection varies from phone to phone. There is a configuration variable that allows you to tune this to your needs. e.g. in mobile.conf

[LGTU550]
address=00:12:56:90:6E:00
port=4
context=incoming-mobile
dtmfskip=50

change dtmfskip to suit your phone. The default is 200. The larger the number, the more chance of missed DTMF. The smaller the number the more chance of multiple digits being detected.

Debugging :-

Different phone manufacturers have different interpretations of the Bluetooth Hands free Profile Spec. This means that not all phones work the same way, particularly in the connection setup / initialization sequence. I’ve tried to make chan_mobile as general as possible, but it may need modification to support some phone i’ve never tested.

Some phones, most notably Sony Ericsson ‘T’ series, dont quite conform to the Bluetooth HFP spec. chan_mobile will detect these and adapt accordingly. The T-610 and T-630 have been tested and work fine.

If your phone doesnt behave has expected, turn on Asterisk debugging with ‘core set debug 1′.

This will log a bunch of debug messages indicating what the phone is doing, importantly the rfcomm conversation between Asterisk and the phone. This can be used to sort out what your phone is doing and make chan_mobile support it.

Be aware also, that just about all mobile phones behave differently. For example my LG TU500 wont dial unless the phone is a the ‘idle’ screen. i.e. if the phone is showing a ‘menu’ on the display, when you dial via Asterisk, the call will not work. chan_mobile handles this, but there may be other phones that do other things too…

Important: Watch what your mobile phone is doing the first few times. Asterisk wont make random calls but if chan_mobile fails to hangup for some reason and you get a huge bill from your telco, dont blame me ;) (not ME, the developer!)

Feedback, Support, Please can you make Mobile Phone X work… etc :-

as always, bugs should be reported at http://bugs.digium.com

email the man responsible for this mess at david.bowerman at gmail.com or dseeb_ on #asterisk & #asterisk-dev irc.

Asterisk: The Future Of Telephony under under the Creative Commons license

Source: snapvoip.blogspot.com


O’Reilly Media has released the Asterisk: The Future Of Telephony under under the Creative Commons license. Kudos goes to O’Reilly Media and the three authors, Jim Van Meggelen, Jared Smith, and Leif Madsen. Download links and Authors links are under the links at the bottom of the post.
Once I know the rules, I will post it in IPTELEPHONY in Google Groups.
Asterisk: FOT has received wide attention in the VoIP and IPPBX realm. It is a very well put together book that appeals to new comer to Asterisk as well as to the IPPBX pro. For information, I have listed the contents of the book below.

Contents of the Asterisk: The future of Telephony
Foreword

Preface

1. A Telephony Revolution
VoIP: Bridging the Gap Between Traditional Telephony and Network Telephony
Massive Change Requires Flexible Technology
Asterisk: The Hacker’s PBX
Asterisk: The Professional’s PBX
The Asterisk Community
The Business Case
This Book

2. Preparing a System for Asterisk
Server Hardware Selection
Environment
Telephony Hardware
Types of Phone
Linux Considerations
Conclusion

3. Installing Asterisk
What Packages Do I Need?
Obtaining the Source Code
Compiling Zaptel
Compiling libpri
Compiling Asterisk
Installing Additional Prompts
Updating Your Source Code
Common Compiling Issues
Loading Zaptel Modules
Loading libpri
Loading Asterisk
Directories Used by Asterisk
Conclusion

4. Initial Configuration of Asterisk
What Do I Really Need?
Working with Interface Configuration Files
FXO and FXS Channels
Configuring an FXO Channel
Configuring an FXS Channel
Configuring SIP
Configuring Inbound IAX Connections
Configuring Outbound IAX Connections
Debugging
Conclusion

5. Dialplan Basics
Dialplan Syntax
A Simple Dialplan
Adding Logic to the Dialplan
Conclusion

6. More Dialplan Concepts
Expressions and Variable Manipulation
Dialplan Functions
Conditional Branching
Voicemail
Macros
Using the Asterisk Database (AstDB)
Handy Asterisk Features
Conclusion

7. Understanding Telephony
Analog Telephony
Digital Telephony
The Digital Circuit-Switched Telephone Network
Packet-Switched Networks
Conclusion

8. Protocols for VoIP
The Need for VoIP Protocols
VoIP Protocols
Codecs
Quality of Service
Echo
Asterisk and VoIP
Conclusion

9. The Asterisk Gateway Interface (AGI)
Fundamentals of AGI Communication
Writing AGI Scripts in Perl
Creating AGI Scripts in PHP
Writing AGI Scripts in Python
Debugging in AGI
Conclusion

10. Asterisk for the Über-Geek
Festival
Call Detail Recording
Customizing System Prompts
Manager
Call Files
DUNDi
Conclusion

11. Asterisk: The Future of Telephony
The Problems with Traditional Telephony
Paradigm Shift
The Promise of Open Source Telephony
The Future of Asterisk

A. VoIP Channels

B. Application Reference

C. AGI Reference

D. Configuration Files

E. Asterisk Command-Line Interface Reference

Index

Links;
download book as a single entity,a PDF file.(4.5MB) USA1 USA2 UK NL
Download each chapter is a seperate PDF file (3.1MB) USA1 USA2 UK NL
O’Reilly Media
Jim Van Meggelen
Jared Smith
Leif Madsen

The Asterisk Appliance Developer Kit

Source: snapvoip.blogspot.com


The Asterisk Appliance is a standalone embedded PBX. Targeted for small to medium businesses (2-50 users), and remote branch offices of larger organizations (2-50 users per site), the Digium Asterisk Appliance will feature the commercially licensed Asterisk Business Edition software and the first Digium-developed Asterisk GUI framework.
The Asterisk Appliance appears to take advantage of the Blackfin DSP’s microcode programmability by implementing echo cancellation, and possibly other telephony functions, in hardware.
The Appliance’s I/O includes eight analog ports (FXS, FXO), a WAN port, four LAN ports, hardware echo cancellation, and a "craft port" for debugging. Expansion is available through a CompactFlash slot suitable for voicemail storage cards or wireless radio peripherals.

The Asterisk Appliance Developer Kit was designed to allow developers to begin working on solutions based on the Asterisk Appliance before its general release. By developing new business applications using the AADK, kit adopters will have an opportunity to become authorized Asterisk Appliance Partners, qualifying for special programs, pricing and priority availability on production products built on this platform.

Purchase of the AADK includes:

* (1) Asterisk Appliance
o Complete Asterisk server with Asterisk GUI framework
o Up to eight analog telephony ports, configurable via modules
o One 4- port FXS module & two 4-port FXO modules
o Slots for Compact Flash and MMC add-on cards
o 8 MB onboard flash
o 64 MB onboard RAM
o 5 Ethernet ports (4 LAN, WAN)
* Cables for all port types
* IP-430 Polycom phone
* CD with all software
* Documentation and specifications
* How-to manuals
* Digium support details
* Asterisk memorabilia
It is priced at around $4K
Get more info and purchase this at Digium, follow the links.

Links;
Asterisk Appliance Developer Kit

Published on January 23rd, 2007 under , , , , , , , , ,

Setu ATA2LL SIP ATA released

Source: snapvoip.blogspot.com


Matrix Telecom has released Setu ATA2LL, IP based product that interfaces the VoIP network to traditional telephony interfaces and vice-versa.
Setu ATA2LL, a SIP-based analog telephone adaptor (ATA) with 2 FXS and 1 FXO lifeline ports. It interfaces legacy telephone devices to IP-based networks and is specially designed for SOHO users to offer them advantages of low-tariff Internet telephony for long distance and international calls.

Setu ATA2LL can propagate the call released on the FXS in the form of CPC signal. The device senses this signal and frees the FXS port. An FXS port can be programmed for any of the three CLIP protocols - DTMF, FSK ITU-T V.23 and FSK Bellcore 202. all of are traditional wired telephony protocols.

The product provides a list of programmable numbers or part numbers with a SIP account, one from any of the VOIP IP Telephony providers that supports SIP protocol. The FXO port connects to a regular telephone line. This port can be used to dial emergency numbers and during unavailability of the Internet or power failures.

Call arriving from a SIP account can be routed to either one or both FXS ports. Matrix Setu ATA2LL supports PPPoE client and hence can be used with DSL connection with fixed IP as well as PPPOE accounts. If you have multiple SIP accounts, dynamic allocation of SIP account is also possible using dial plan.
Tech details;
2 FXS Ports with 2 SIP Accounts ATA
Key Features
1 Lifeline FXO Port
Web Configuration
Codec G.711, G.723.1, G.729A/B
Fax - Pass-through and T.38 Real-Time
Call Waiting
Call Transfer
3-Party Conference
NAT and STUN
Echo Cancellation: G.168 up to 32ms
LED Indications

Published on October 1st, 2006 under , , , , ,

Member of "Hype Media! Network"